By Beatrice Magistro (Caltech), Sophie Borwein (University of British Columbia), R. Michael Alvarez (Caltech), Bart Bonikowski (NYU) and Peter Loewen (Cornell) California Governor Gavin Newsom’s recent veto of SB-1047, a bill designed to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) companies, has put the state at the center of a much larger debate: how do we regulate AI…